Trihemiobol

Émetteur Kierion
Année 350 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Valeur Trihemiobol (1/4)
Devise Drachm
Composition Silver
Poids 1.46 g
Diamètre 14.5 mm
Épaisseur
Forme Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation Variable alignment ↺
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) BCD Thessaly I#1072, BMC Greek#2, BCD Thessaly II#99
Description de l’avers Head of the nymph Arne to right, wearing pendant earring and necklace
Écriture de l’avers
Légende de l’avers
Description du revers The nymph Arne, wearing earring, necklace and full robes, kneeling right, her head turned to left, playing with knucklebones tossed from her right hand
Écriture du revers Greek
Légende du revers ΚΙΕΡΙΕΙΩΝ
Tranche
Atelier
Tirage ND (-350) - -
ID Numisquare 1435040150
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: This Trihemiobol, issued by Kierion in Thessaly around 350 BC, signifies a critical juncture in Greek history. Thessaly was a politically dynamic region, often caught between powerful neighbors, notably Philip II of Macedon, whose influence was rapidly expanding. The minting of this silver fractional denomination underscores Kierion's economic autonomy and participation in regional commerce, providing essential currency for daily transactions amidst a backdrop of shifting alliances and burgeoning Macedonian hegemony.

Artistry: While a specific engraver for this small Trihemiobol is unattributed, its artistry aligns with the late Classical Greek stylistic school. Designs on such fractional issues typically feature a prominent deity or nymph on the obverse, reflecting local cults or civic pride. The reverse commonly displays an animal, a civic emblem, or the city's ethnic. The execution, though constrained by the coin's diminutive size, aimed for the naturalistic yet idealized forms characteristic of the era, conveying civic identity through conventional iconography.

Technical/Grading: This silver Trihemiobol, weighing 1.46 grams and measuring 14.5 millimeters, exhibits typical characteristics for its type. Key high-points susceptible to wear include the hair and facial features of any obverse head, or the musculature of a reverse animal. A well-struck example would display excellent centering, a full impression of the dies, and a relatively round flan, free from significant planchet flaws or excessive die wear. The metal quality, typical for Thessalian silver issues, ensures durability for its intended circulation.

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