Trichalkon

発行体 Larissa Kremaste
年号 400 BC - 350 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 Trichalkon (1⁄16)
通貨 Drachm
材質 Bronze
重量 6.40 g
直径 19.0 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 SNG Munich 12#91 var, BCD Thessaly I#1175, Rogers#312
表面の説明 Bare head of Achilles to right.
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Thetis seated left on hippocamp, holding shield of Achilles with his monogram of ΑΧ
裏面の文字体系 Greek
裏面の銘文 ΛΑΡΙ
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (400 BC - 350 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 7315603330
追加情報

Historical Context: This Trichalkon was issued by the city of Larissa Kremaste in Thessaly between 400-350 BC. Situated within a complex political landscape of shifting alliances and rising Macedonian influence, Larissa Kremaste, like other Thessalian poleis, utilized bronze coinage as essential small change for daily commerce. Its production reflects the city's economic autonomy and its role in the regional economy, complementing more valuable silver issues and signifying a stable civic administration capable of maintaining a local currency.

Artistry: While the specific engraver is unknown, the coin's design adheres to prevailing Classical Greek artistic traditions of Thessaly. Bronze issues from Larissa Kremaste typically feature a head of the nymph Larissa or a horse on the obverse, rendered with naturalistic detail and idealized forms characteristic of the era. The reverse often depicts a horse or a civic emblem. This artistic execution, though sometimes less refined than silver, conveyed civic identity and local pride, demonstrating the skill of local mint workshops in adapting prominent artistic themes.

Technical/Grading: Struck in bronze, this 19.0 mm Trichalkon weighs 6.40 grams, aligning with the type's established metrology. As is common for bronze coinage of this period, strike quality varies, often exhibiting weakness in higher relief areas like hair or musculature, due to the metal's properties and the striking process. Centering may also show slight variations. However, well-preserved examples reveal good fabric and clear details, allowing appreciation of the die work and the overall integrity of the coin as a testament to Larissa Kremaste's monetary system.

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