⅙ Thaler Siege coinage

Emittent Mainz, City of
Jahr 1689
Typ Emergency coin
Nennwert ⅙ Thaler
Währung Thaler
Material Silver
Gewicht 3.82 g
Durchmesser
Dicke
Form Round
Prägetechnik
Ausrichtung
Stempelschneider
Im Umlauf bis
Referenz(en) KM#191
Aversbeschreibung Crowned ornamented oval, four intertwined cursive L`s (for Louis XIV) with legend
Aversschrift
Averslegende MONETA NOVA ARGENTEA
Reversbeschreibung Denomination at center with legend and date surrounding.
Reversschrift
Reverslegende 1/6 GLORIA IN EXCELSIS DEO 1689
Rand
Prägestätte
Auflage 1689 - -
Numisquare-ID 1272939980
Zusätzliche Informationen

Historical Context: The ⅙ Thaler from Mainz, 1689, is a poignant numismatic artifact from the Nine Years' War (1688-1697), specifically the protracted Siege of Mainz. French forces under Marshal Boufflers besieged the city, then an important Archbishopric and Electorate of the Holy Roman Empire. Imperial forces, led by Charles V, Duke of Lorraine, defended it. This emergency coinage was struck under duress to sustain the city's economy and pay defenders, underscoring the era's geopolitical turmoil and Mainz's strategic importance.

Artistry: As emergency siege coinage, the ⅙ Thaler's artistry prioritizes pragmatic utility over elaborate aesthetics. The engraver, likely an anonymous local artisan, focused on functional design. Stylistically, the coin reflects immediate needs, typically featuring essential elements like the city's coat of arms—the Wheel of Mainz—and clear denominational and date inscriptions. Its design serves as a stark testament to wartime production exigencies, prioritizing legibility and swift execution over artistic flourish.

Technical/Grading: This 3.82-gram silver ⅙ Thaler often exhibits characteristics typical of emergency issues. High-points susceptible to wear or strike weakness include the spokes of the Mainz Wheel and the raised lettering. Strikes are frequently inconsistent, showing varying impressiveness across the flan. Irregular planchets, minor off-centering, and evidence of hastily prepared dies, such as faint cracks, are common. Collectors should prioritize examples with clear legends and discernible central motifs, as even well-preserved pieces may display inherent production flaws from their wartime origins.

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