Tetrobol - Tharsi...

发行方 Chalkis (Euboia)
年份 180 BC - 146 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 1 Tetrobol = 4 Obols = ⅔ Drachm
货币 Drachm
材质 Silver
重量 2.63 g
直径 18 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向 Variable alignment ↺
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 Picard#88 , BCD Euboia#264
正面描述 Draped bust of Hera facing slightly right, wearing wreath.
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Galley prow to right.
背面文字 Greek
背面铭文 ΧAΛKI ΘΑΡΣΙ
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (180 BC - 146 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 8783403330
附加信息

Historical Context: This silver tetrobol, issued by Chalkis in Euboia (180-146 BC), dates to a pivotal era in Greek history. Chalkis, a strategically vital city controlling the Euripus, navigated the complex late Hellenistic period, marked by increasing Roman intervention. This culminated in the Achaean War and the destruction of Corinth in 146 BC, effectively ending Greek independence. Chalkis, often allied with Macedonian interests, played a significant role, its coinage reflecting enduring autonomy. The name 'Tharsi...' likely denotes a contemporary magistrate.

Artistry: The numismatic artistry of Chalkis during this period adheres to the refined Hellenistic tradition. While the engraver is unknown, the coin typically features a dignified portrayal of the nymph Chalkis or Hera on the obverse, rendered with classical grace and subtle realism. The reverse commonly depicts a proud eagle, a symbol of civic power, or a ship, referencing the city's maritime importance. The overall style emphasizes balanced composition and skilled die-cutting.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 2.63 grams and measuring 18 millimeters, this tetrobol conforms to the established weight standard. For optimal grading, collectors seek well-centered strikes on a full flan, exhibiting strong relief on both sides. Key high-points susceptible to wear include the hair and facial features of the obverse deity, and the breast feathers and wing tips of the reverse eagle. A sharp strike reveals intricate details in drapery or feathering, alongside clear rendering of legends like 'Tharsi...'.

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