Tetradrachm Warasdin B Type

Historical Context: This Tetradrachm Warasdin B Type originates from East Noricum, a Celtic region in modern Austria and Slovenia, during the late Iron Age (200 BC - 1 BC). Issued by powerful Celtic tribes, these silver coins were crucial for trade and symbolized economic sophistication before Roman annexation. Inspired by Macedonian prototypes, their distinct style reflects local identity and autonomy amidst Hellenistic and Roman interaction, making them vital for understanding Celtic statecraft.

Artistry: The Warasdin B Type's artistry, though unattributed, exemplifies the unique Celtic interpretation of classical numismatic traditions. Belonging to a distinct stylistic school, the design typically features a highly stylized head on the obverse, often an expressive rendering of a Hellenistic deity or local chieftain, characterized by abstract hair and pronounced features. The reverse frequently depicts a similarly stylized horse and rider or chariot, where naturalism yields to dynamic, almost geometric forms, showcasing a powerful indigenous aesthetic.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a silver flan weighing 11.38 grams and measuring 26 mm, this Tetradrachm Warasdin B Type (Kostial#169) exhibits typical Celtic fabric. High-points prone to wear generally include the prominent features of the obverse head (hair, forehead) and the horse’s head or rider’s torso on the reverse. Technical strike qualities vary; while some examples show strong central strikes, off-center striking, irregular flans, and peripheral flatness are common. Planchet preparation and die alignment significantly influence overall sharpness.