Catalog
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| Issuer | Kingdom of Macedonia |
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| Year | 221 BC - 179 BC |
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| Currency | Drachm |
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| Obverse description | Portrait of Philip V rendered as the hero Perseus, facing left, lightly bearded, wearing a winged helmet surmounted by a griffin crest, with a harpa resting over his right shoulder. The effigy is set within the central tondo of a Macedonian shield, the broad rim of which is decorated with seven crescents each enclosing a star, arranged in a regular pattern around the circumference. The composition is characteristic of the royal Macedonian iconographic tradition, asserting both the divine lineage and martial authority of the king. |
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| Reverse description | A club displayed horizontally to right occupies the central field, surrounded by a thick oak wreath tied at the left with a kerykeion (caduceus) placed to the left of the ties. Three monograms are arranged around the club, one above and two below, serving as mint or magistrate control marks. The reverse design follows the standard Macedonian royal tetradrachm convention, with the oak wreath referencing the sanctuary of Zeus at Dion and the Macedonian royal cult. The inscription ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΦΙΛΙΠΠΟΥ, identifying the king, runs within or along the wreath. |
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| Reverse lettering | ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΦΙΛΙΠΠΟΥ |
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