Tetradrachm - Mithridates VI Eupator Pergamon

发行方 Kings of Pontos
年份 66 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 Tetradrachm (4)
货币 Drachm
材质 Silver
重量 16.41 g
直径 33.5 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向 Medal alignment ↑↑
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 HGC 7#340 , DCA#692 , SNG France#826
正面描述 Diademed head of Mithradates VI to right.
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Stag grazing left; star-in-crescent to left, monogram to right, AΛΣ (date) in exergue; all within Dionysiac wreath of ivy and fruit.
背面文字 Greek
背面铭文 BAΣIΛEΩΣ MIΘPAΔATOY EYΠATOPOΣ AΛΣ
(Translation: King Mithridates VI Eupator)
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 231 (66 BC) - AΛΣ -
Numisquare 编号 6431985800
附加信息

Historical Context: This silver tetradrachm, issued in 66 BC, marks a critical juncture in the reign of Mithridates VI Eupator, King of Pontos. By this year, Mithridates faced the desperate final phase of the Third Mithridatic War against Rome, confronting Pompey. Struck possibly in his dwindling sphere of influence or near Pergamon, this coin underscores his enduring, albeit faltering, claim to power, a poignant, final assertion of Hellenistic sovereignty and defiance against Roman expansion in Anatolia.

Artistry: The obverse typically features an idealized portrait of Mithridates VI, often with flowing hair and a royal diadem, embodying late Hellenistic artistic traditions. While no specific engraver is known, the stylistic school emphasizes dramatic realism blended with classical idealization, drawing inspiration from Lysippan and Alexandrian portraiture. The reverse commonly displays a grazing stag, a potent Pontic symbol, often accompanied by a star and crescent, personal emblems of Mithridates. This iconography served as powerful propaganda, projecting divine favor and legitimate rule.

Technical/Grading: Struck on

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