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Tetradrachm - Mausolus Halikarnassos

Uitgever Caria, Achaemenid Satrapy of
Jaar 377 BC - 353 BC
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Drachm (550-330 BCE)
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Gewicht Log in om details te zien
Diameter Log in om details te zien
Dikte Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Techniek Log in om details te zien
Oriëntatie Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Laureate head of Apollo rendered in three-quarter facing view, turned slightly to the right, executed in the refined late Classical style characteristic of Karian dynastic coinage. The deity's features are idealised with full lips and deeply modelled brow, the laurel wreath encircling the hair in precise detail. A light drapery is visible at the neck, suggesting a himation. The portraiture displays strong Rhodian stylistic influence, reflecting the artistic milieu of the Halikarnassos mint under Mausolus.
Schrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Schrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Rand Log in om details te zien
Muntplaats Log in om details te zien
Oplage ND (377 BC - 353 BC)
Aanvullende informatie

Mausolus governed Caria as a satrap under Achaemenid authority but spent his reign systematically behaving like an independent dynast — relocating his capital from Mylasa to Halikarnassos around 370 BC, sponsoring Greek-style civic institutions, and commissioning the tomb that gave the word "mausoleum" to every language that followed. This coinage reflects that ambiguity precisely: a satrap issuing on the Rhodian weight standard, positioning Caria within Aegean trade networks rather than toward Persia.

His coinage continued under his widow Artemisia II after his death in 353 BC, making precise attribution of late-reign dies genuinely difficult.

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