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Tetradrachm Janiform Type

发行方 Uncertain Eastern European Celts
年份 300 BC - 201 BC
类型 登录 以查看详情
面值 登录 以查看详情
货币 登录 以查看详情
材质 登录 以查看详情
重量 登录 以查看详情
直径 登录 以查看详情
厚度 登录 以查看详情
形状 登录 以查看详情
制作工艺 登录 以查看详情
方向 登录 以查看详情
雕刻师 登录 以查看详情
流通至 登录 以查看详情
参考资料 Kostial#540, Göbl Kelt#Pl. 19, 223/1, CCCBM 1#Pl. 7, 111, GCV#206
正面描述 登录 以查看详情
正面文字 登录 以查看详情
正面铭文 登录 以查看详情
背面描述 A horse rendered in a vigorous, abstracted Celtic style prances or leaps to the left, occupying the central field. The animal's body is compact and stylized, with a large rounded rump, a short arched neck, and a head adorned with a pellet-cluster mane. Scattered pellets and annulets are distributed across the field above, below, and around the horse, serving as decorative fill elements typical of Eastern Celtic coinage derived from Macedonian prototypes. A curved exergual line or ground element may be suggested beneath the horse. No legend or inscription is present, consistent with the anepigraphic character of this Celtic issue.
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背面铭文 登录 以查看详情
边缘 Plain
铸币厂 登录 以查看详情
铸造量 登录 以查看详情
附加信息

Celtic coinage in this region developed through direct exposure to Macedonian silver, particularly the issues of Philip II and Alexander III, whose coins circulated widely along the Danube corridor and were actively imitated, then progressively abstracted, by Celtic die-cutters working without a tradition of representational portraiture. The janiform type — showing two facing heads back-to-back — has no direct Macedonian prototype and likely reflects indigenous religious or social symbolism grafted onto an adopted monetary format.

Attribution to a specific tribe remains unresolved. The type clusters geographically across the middle Danube basin, but die studies have not yet produced the kind of linkage evidence needed to assign it confidently to a single issuing group.

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