Tetradrachm In the name of Lysimachus, Kyzikos

发行方 Kings of Thrace
年份 250 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 Tetradrachm (4)
货币 Drachm
材质 Silver
重量 16.83 g
直径 30 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向 Medal alignment ↑↑
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 Müller#300 , SNG France#2526
正面描述 Diademed head of the deified Alexander right, with horn of Ammon.
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Athena Nikephoros seated left, left arm resting on shield, transverse spear in background; amphora to inner left; in exergue, boukranion facing, fillet hanging from each horn.
背面文字 Greek
背面铭文 ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΛΥΣΙΜΑΧΟΥ
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (-250) - -
Numisquare 编号 4756873540
附加信息

Historical Context: This Tetradrachm, struck at Kyzikos around 250 BC, is a posthumous issue in the name of Lysimachus, one of Alexander the Great's most powerful Diadochi. Lysimachus died in 281 BC, yet his widely accepted coinage types continued to be produced for decades by various cities and successor kingdoms, including Kyzikos in Mysia. This practice underscores the economic stability and recognition associated with Lysimachus's name, serving as a reliable medium of exchange during the complex and shifting political landscape of the early Hellenistic period.

Artistry: The coin's design adheres to the established Lysimachean typology, reflecting the Hellenistic artistic school. The obverse masterfully depicts the deified head of Alexander the Great right, adorned with a royal diadem and the distinctive horn of Ammon, symbolizing his divine parentage. The reverse features Athena Nikephoros, seated left on a throne, holding a small Nike figure and resting her left arm on a shield, with a spear. The legend "BASILEWS LYSIMAXOU" (Of King Lysimachus) is prominently displayed, alongside mint-specific symbols for Kyzikos.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, weighing 16.83 grams and measuring 30 mm, this piece conforms to the standard tetradrachm weight. High-points susceptible to wear include Alexander's hair, diadem, and the horn on the obverse, and Athena's helmet, the Nike, and throne details on the reverse. The strike quality from the Kyzikos mint is generally high, often exhibiting good centering and sharp details. The metal typically shows a fine silver fabric, though surface preservation can vary, with potential for minor die wear or ancient test cuts depending on the individual specimen.

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