Tetradrachm - Hadrian Aegeae

Uitgever Aegeae
Jaar 133-134
Type Standard circulation coin
Waarde Tetradrachm (4)
Valuta Drachm
Samenstelling Silver
Gewicht 13.69 g
Diameter 25.0 mm
Dikte 3.7 mm
Vorm Round (irregular)
Techniek Hammered
Oriëntatie Coin alignment ↑↓
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) Prieur#721
Beschrijving voorzijde Laureate and cuirassed bust of Hadrian to right with paludamentum [Military Cloak], dotted border
Schrift voorzijde
Opschrift voorzijde AYTOKR KAIS TPAIA ADRIANO SEB PP
(Translation: Autokrator Kaiser Traian Adriano Sebastos)
Beschrijving keerzijde Eagle with spread wings standing facing on harpe, head turned right, [in exergue a goat kneeling right], dotted border
Schrift keerzijde
Opschrift keerzijde AIΓEAIΩN [Right hand side] ETOYΣ ΠΡ [Left hand side]
(Translation: Aigeae [RHS] Year 180 [LHS])
Rand
Muntplaats
Oplage ND (133-134) - -
Numisquare-ID 5863317650
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: This Tetradrachm, issued by Aegeae in Cilicia during 133-134 CE, dates to the later reign of Emperor Hadrian (117-138 CE). His era was marked by stability and extensive provincial coinage, crucial for regional economies. Aegeae, a significant port, utilized these silver issues for commerce, reflecting its economic integration within the Roman Empire. The coin’s date aligns with Hadrian's consolidation of power and cultural influence across the provinces.

Artistry: Though the engraver is anonymous, the coin embodies the Roman provincial stylistic school. The obverse presents a finely rendered laureate, draped, and cuirassed bust of Hadrian, adhering to imperial portraiture. The reverse, typical for Aegeae, likely depicts a local deity or symbolic representation, reflecting the city's cults or civic pride. This fusion of imperial authority and local iconography is a hallmark of eastern provincial issues, showcasing the region's artistic traditions.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, at 13.69 grams and 25.0 millimeters, this Tetradrachm meets typical specifications. For grading, high-points on the obverse include Hadrian's hair, laurel wreath, and drapery. On the reverse, the head or prominent features of the depicted deity are critical. While provincial strikes vary, a well-struck example shows sharp details, minimal flan irregularities, and good centering. Slight off-centering or minor die wear are common for the type.

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