Tetradrachm - Geta Eagle facing left

発行体 Antioch on the Orontes (Syria Coele)
年号 209-211
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 Tetradrachm (4)
通貨 Drachm
材質 Silver
重量 12.64 g
直径
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献
表面の説明 Laureate and bearded bust of Geta facing right, bare and neck up, lettering around.
表面の文字体系 Greek
表面の銘文 ΓΕΤΑϹ ΚΑΙϹΑΡ CE
(Translation: Geta Emperor)
裏面の説明 Eagle facing left with wings spread, star below, legend, wreath in beak
裏面の文字体系 Greek
裏面の銘文 YΠATOΣ TO B
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (209-211) - Antioch, Syria -
Numisquare ID 1313890130
追加情報

Historical Context: This tetradrachm features Publius Septimius Geta, co-Augustus with his elder brother Caracalla from 209 to 211 CE. Minted in Antioch on the Orontes, a vital imperial center and strategic provincial capital in Syria Coele, the coin reflects Geta's brief shared reign following Septimius Severus's death. Antioch's mint produced significant coinage for the eastern provinces, disseminating imperial propaganda and reinforcing Roman authority during a period of dynastic tension that culminated in Geta's murder by Caracalla.

Artistry: The reverse design, depicting an eagle facing left, is characteristic of Antiochene tetradrachms of this era. While individual engravers remain anonymous, the stylistic school exhibits a provincial Roman interpretation, blending local traditions with imperial prototypes. The eagle, a powerful symbol of Jupiter and Roman military might, is rendered with robust, somewhat simplified naturalism typical of eastern mints. Its prominent display underscores the imperial presence and Roman authority in the region.

Technical/Grading: This silver tetradrachm, weighing 12.64 grams, falls within the expected weight standard for its type. High-points for wear and strike quality on the eagle motif include the head, breast feathers, and the definition of the wing and tail feathers. Syrian tetradrachms often feature broad, somewhat irregularly shaped flans; while generally well-centered, minor off-centering or slight die shift is not uncommon. Metal quality is typically good, though surface crystallization or minor planchet flaws can impact eye appeal.

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