カタログ
| 発行体 | Athens (Attica) |
|---|---|
| 年号 | 118 BC - 117 BC |
| 種類 | Standard circulation coin |
| 額面 | Tetradrachm (4) |
| 通貨 | Drachm |
| 材質 | Silver |
| 重量 | 16.73 g |
| 直径 | 28 mm |
| 厚さ | |
| 形状 | Round (irregular) |
| 製造技法 | Hammered |
| 向き | |
| 彫刻師 | |
| 流通終了年 | |
| 参考文献 | Thompson#567a , HGC 4#1602 |
| 表面の説明 | Head of Athena right, wearing Attic helmet. |
|---|---|
| 表面の文字体系 | |
| 表面の銘文 | |
| 裏面の説明 | Owl standing right, head facing, on amphora decorated with E; in right field, Helios in quadriga and in exergue, ΣΦ. All within laurel wreath. |
| 裏面の文字体系 | Greek |
| 裏面の銘文 | ΑΘΕ ΔΙΟΝΥΣΙ ΔΙΟΝ ΥΣΙ ΚΑΛ ΛΙΣ E ΣΦ |
| 縁 | |
| 鋳造所 | |
| 鋳造数 |
ND (118 BC - 117 BC) - - |
| Numisquare ID | 2696754320 |
| 追加情報 |
Historical Context: This Tetradrachm, issued by Athens between 118 and 117 BC, belongs to the "New Style" coinage period. During this era, Athens maintained its status as a significant economic and cultural hub in the Hellenistic world, despite growing Roman influence. The coin's eponymous magistrates, Dionysios and Kallis, reflect Athens' continued democratic governance. These large silver issues served as a crucial international trade currency, demonstrating the city's enduring prosperity and financial autonomy in the late Republic.
Artistry: The coin adheres to the distinctive Hellenistic "New Style" aesthetic, moving beyond the classical austerity of earlier Athenian issues. The obverse features a finely rendered head of Athena Parthenos, facing right, wearing an elaborate Attic helmet often adorned with a griffin or Pegasus. The reverse displays the iconic Athenian owl standing on an amphora, flanked by the names of the magistrates Dionysios and Kallis, along with the A-theta-E monogram and various control symbols specific to Thompson#567a.
Technical/Grading: Struck in silver to a weight of 16.73 grams and a diameter of 28 mm, this issue typically exhibits broad flans. High-points for wear and strike quality include Athena's helmet crest and facial features, and the owl's breast feathers and eyes. While generally well-struck, minor off-centering or incomplete details on complex elements like the helmet ornamentation or control marks are not uncommon. The fabric is characteristic of the robust Athenian minting practices of the period.