Tetradrachm - Demetriou tou Meikalou

発行体 Lampsakos
年号 200 BC - 150 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 Tetradrachm (4)
通貨 Drachm
材質 Silver
重量 16.73 g
直径
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 Baldwin La#Palte VIII, 1, SNG France#1229
表面の説明 Bearded head of Priapos to right, wearing ivy wreath and with his hair falling in locks to his shoulders
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Apollo Kitharoidos standing right, wearing long robes and hold a lyre in his left hand and with his right at his side. Below left, monogram and below right, bow and arrow
裏面の文字体系 Greek
裏面の銘文 ΛΑΜΨΑ ΚΗΝΩΝ ΔΗΜΗΤΡΙΟΥ ΤΟΥ ΔΗΜΗΤΡΙΟΥ ΤΟΥ ΜΕΙΚΑΛΟΥ
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (200 BC - 150 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 9513775540
追加情報

Historical Context: This Tetradrachm, inscribed "Demetriou tou Meikalou," was issued by the city of Lampsakos in Mysia during the late Hellenistic period, approximately 200-150 BC. Lampsakos, strategically situated on the Hellespont, maintained significant autonomy despite regional influences from the Attalids and Rome. The magistrate Demetrius, son of Meikalos, on the coinage highlights Lampsakos' civic administration and right to issue currency, reflecting its economic strength and political independence during a dynamic era of shifting alliances and trade.

Artistry: The anonymous engraver exemplifies the refined Hellenistic stylistic school of Asia Minor. The typical obverse design for Lampsakos tetradrachms often features a laureated head (e.g., Apollo or Zeus), rendered with classical proportions and realism. The reverse frequently depicts an emblematic animal, like a Pegasus, or a cult image, accompanied by the city's ethnic and magistrate's name. The design conveyed civic identity and numismatic conventions.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, this tetradrachm weighs 16.73 grams, consistent with the Attic weight standard. Key high-points include the deity's hair curls, nose bridge, and drapery details on the obverse. On the reverse, animal musculature or cult statue details are crucial. A well-centered strike, full flan, and crisp impression, indicative of careful minting, signifies superior technical quality.

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