Catalogue
| Émetteur | Adramyttion |
|---|---|
| Année | 133 BC - 67 BC |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Valeur | Tetradrachm (4) |
| Devise | Drachm |
| Composition | Silver |
| Poids | 11.52 g |
| Diamètre | 26.0 mm |
| Épaisseur | |
| Forme | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Orientation | |
| Graveur(s) | |
| En circulation jusqu’à | |
| Référence(s) | SNG France#31, GCV#3800, BMC Greek#6 |
| Description de l’avers | Cista mystica with serpent. All within ivy wreath |
|---|---|
| Écriture de l’avers | |
| Légende de l’avers | |
| Description du revers | Bow in case between two coiled serpents, monograms above and to the left and a grape bunch to the right |
| Écriture du revers | Greek |
| Légende du revers | |
| Tranche | |
| Atelier | |
| Tirage |
ND (133 BC - 67 BC) - - |
| ID Numisquare | 1335556720 |
| Informations supplémentaires |
Historical Context: This Tetradrachm, issued by Adramyttion between 133 BC and 67 BC, originates from a pivotal era following the bequest of Pergamon to Rome by Attalus III. Adramyttion, a significant Mysian city, continued striking this regionally dominant Cistophoric currency under early Roman provincial administration. Its consistent production through the turbulent Mithridatic Wars highlights its economic indispensability and the gradual Roman integration of Asia Minor's monetary system.
Artistry: Specific engravers for these provincial issues are unknown, but the coin's artistry reflects a late Hellenistic style, characterized by functional yet conservative iconography. The obverse consistently depicts the cista mystica, a wicker chest with a serpent emerging, symbolizing the Dionysian cult. The reverse features two serpents entwined around a bow-case, with Adramyttion's specific mint mark or magistrate's monogram identifying the authority. This standardized design maintained a widely accepted visual language across the province.
Technical/Grading: Struck in silver to 11.52 grams and 26.0 millimeters, this Cistophoric tetradrachm exhibits typical specifications for the series. Key high-points for grading include the cista's lid and serpent's head on the obverse, and the bow-case and serpents' scales on the reverse. While often struck on broad flans, variations in centering and strike pressure are common. Well-preserved examples will show sharp detail in legends and city-specific symbols, indicative of a strong, even strike.