Tetradrachm

Historical Context: The Abydos Tetradrachm, dated 400-338 BC, originates from the Late Classical era. Abydos, strategically vital on the Hellespont, frequently navigated shifting control between the Achaemenid Empire and periods of Athenian influence. This substantial silver coinage signifies the city's economic strength and its crucial role as a commercial hub across the Aegean. Its consistent issuance reflects Abydos's sustained prosperity and capacity to assert civic identity through monetary policy amidst geopolitical complexities leading to Macedon's ascendancy.

Artistry: Stylistically, this tetradrachm aligns with the Late Classical Greek school, known for increasing naturalism and refined detail. While engravers are typically anonymous for civic issues, the craftsmanship reflects the era's artistic advancements. Common Abydos designs often feature a powerful eagle, frequently grasping a thunderbolt, paired with a deity's head or a civic emblem. The rendering exhibits sophisticated modeling, intricate feather detail, and expressive features, embodying the period's aesthetic sensibilities.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 15.01 grams and measuring 24 millimeters, this silver tetradrachm broadly adheres to regional weight standards, potentially reflecting a lighter Attic standard or typical circulation wear. Key high-points susceptible to wear or weak strike include the eagle's head, breast, and primary wing feathers, or prominent features of any depicted head. A well-struck example presents crisp details across these areas, demonstrating a strong impression. Optimal specimens exhibit a full design on a well-formed flan, with minimal die wear.