Tetartemorion

Issuer Euromus
Year 500 BC - 400 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Value Tetartemorion (1⁄24)
Currency Drachm
Composition Silver
Weight 0.21 g
Diameter 7.0 mm
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) HN Online#941 Karia#864
Obverse description Forepart of a boar facing right
Obverse script
Obverse lettering
Reverse description Laureate, bearded head facing right within incuse square
Reverse script
Reverse lettering
Edge
Mint
Mintage ND (500 BC - 400 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 7964630850
Additional information

Historical Context: This silver tetartemorion originates from Euromus, a significant city within the ancient region of Karia, active between 500 BC and 400 BC. This period corresponds to the Classical Greek era, a time of complex political dynamics in Asia Minor, characterized by intermittent Persian suzerainty and the assertion of local city-state autonomy. The issuance of such a minute fractional denomination underscores Euromus's developed economy, requiring precise monetary units for daily transactions and local commerce, reflecting its status as a self-governing polis.

Artistry: While the engraver remains anonymous, typical for these early fractional issues, the coin's design adheres to the emerging Early Classical Greek stylistic school. Given its diminutive size of 7.0 mm, the obverse likely features a highly compact and symbolic representation, perhaps a simplified head of a local deity such as Zeus Labraundos or a civic animal emblem. The reverse, often less elaborate on such small denominations, might present an incuse square or a rudimentary symbol, prioritizing clarity and immediate recognition over intricate detail.

Technical/Grading: Weighing a mere 0.21 grams, this silver tetartemorion is a testament to ancient minting capabilities for fractional coinage. High-points on such pieces are typically the most raised elements of the obverse design, such as the forehead or prominent features of a head, or the main body contours of an animal. Technical strike qualities often include some degree of off-centering, minor flan irregularities, and varying strike pressure, common challenges when producing such small denominations. A well-centered strike with clear details is highly desirable.

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