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Tanka - Timur with Mahmud Khan Astrabad mint

发行方 Timurid Empire
年份 1391-1397
类型 登录 以查看详情
面值 1 Tanka
货币 登录 以查看详情
材质 登录 以查看详情
重量 登录 以查看详情
直径 登录 以查看详情
厚度 登录 以查看详情
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制作工艺 登录 以查看详情
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雕刻师 登录 以查看详情
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正面描述 The obverse presents the Islamic declaration of faith rendered in flowing naskh script across the central field, arranged in three horizontal lines: the Shahada (lā ilāha illā allāh / muḥammadun rasūlu allāh) occupying the upper two registers, followed by the Shia affirmation (ʿalī walī allāh) in the lower register. The legends fill the flan in a dense, calligraphic composition typical of Timurid hammered coinage. A partial dotted border or arc is visible at the upper left margin of the flan. The irregular, slightly off-round flan is characteristic of hand-struck silver tankas of the period.
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正面铭文 登录 以查看详情
背面描述 登录 以查看详情
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背面铭文 登录 以查看详情
边缘 Plain
铸币厂 登录 以查看详情
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附加信息

These tankas were struck during the years Timur held Mahmud Khan — the last Chaghatayid khan of Moghulistan — as a legitimizing figurehead, placing his name on coinage while retaining all real authority himself. The arrangement was nakedly political: Timur lacked Chinggisid blood, which remained an indispensable qualification for sovereignty across the eastern Islamic world, so a puppet khan provided the dynastic cover his rule required. Astrabad, on the Caspian's southeastern edge, served as a staging point for Timur's campaigns into Persia and the Caucasus throughout this period.

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