Stater with hippophorus Genie

発行体 Namnetes
年号 70 BC - 50 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 1 Stater
通貨
材質 Gold
重量 7.41 g
直径
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き Variable alignment ↺
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 DT#2185, LT#6728
表面の説明 Small male head right, with baton and four chains, each ending in a small human head attached to his hair; below, bridle-bit.
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Human-headed horse galloping right; above, rider holding reins in right hand and with raised left; below, upper part of man, with outstretched arms, grasping a hindleg and a foreleg of the horse.
裏面の文字体系
裏面の銘文
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (70 BC - 50 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 6624075950
追加情報

Historical Context: This gold stater, issued by the Namnetes between 70 BC and 50 BC, marks a pivotal era for this Gallic tribe in Armorica. Facing escalating Roman influence and the imminent Gallic Wars, the Namnetes utilized coinage as an economic instrument and a powerful symbol of independence. The "hippophorus Genie" likely represents indigenous deities or heroic figures, a localized adaptation of classical motifs, reflecting tribal identity during profound geopolitical transformation.

Artistry: Reflecting late Iron Age Celtic numismatic art, this stater showcases a distinctive stylistic interpretation. The "hippophorus Genie" design exemplifies the Namnetes' abstract and symbolic artistic tradition. This figure, often a human-like torso with equine elements or riding a stylized horse, transforms Greek prototypes into a uniquely Gallic expression. Details are typically rendered with bold, curvilinear lines, emphasizing movement and mystical qualities over naturalistic representation.

Technical/Grading: Struck in gold, this coin weighs 7.41 grams, consistent with contemporary Gallic staters. High points, such as the horse's head or Genie's prominent features, are often well-defined, though strike quality varies. Flans are frequently irregular or off-center, common for hand-struck Celtic issues. Assessment focuses on clarity of central motifs, flan integrity, and remaining luster. References DT#2185 and LT#6728 confirm its documented numismatic status.

×