Catalog
| Issuer | Osismii |
|---|---|
| Year | 100 BC - 50 BC |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Value | 1 Stater |
| Currency | |
| Composition | Billon |
| Weight | 7 g |
| Diameter | 24 mm |
| Thickness | |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Orientation | Variable alignment ↺ |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) | LT#6555, DT#2244 |
| Obverse description | Head to the right, hair in large spiral locks; beaded cords wrapped around, with a small boar above and a severed head behind. |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | |
| Obverse lettering | |
| Reverse description | Androcephalic horse bridled, galloping to the left; above, remains of the head at the end of a beaded cord; between the legs, a small boar-sign on the right with an eagle on the left in front of him. |
| Reverse script | |
| Reverse lettering | |
| Edge | |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
ND (100 BC - 50 BC) - - |
| Numisquare ID | 3276021650 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: This Stater, issued by the Osismii tribe between 100 BC and 50 BC, encapsulates a pivotal period in late Iron Age Gaul. Residing in Armorica, the Osismii were a significant Celtic power navigating increasing Roman influence prior to Caesar's Gallic Wars. The issuance of billon coinage, a debased gold or silver alloy, reflects evolving economic conditions and underscores tribal sovereignty amidst regional geopolitical flux.
Artistry: The anonymous Celtic artisans responsible for this stater operated within the distinct stylistic traditions of Gallic numismatic art. Characterized by abstract and dynamic reinterpretations, the obverse features a highly stylized boar, a powerful Celtic totem symbolizing strength and martial prowess. The reverse depicts an eagle, likely a localized interpretation of a classical motif, rendered with a characteristically Celtic emphasis on linear patterns and symbolic abstraction, reflecting specific tribal iconography.
Technical/Grading: Struck in billon, weighing approximately 7 grams and measuring 24 millimeters, this stater’s technical execution is typical for Celtic issues. Key high-points for preservation and strike quality include the boar's snout and tusks, and the eagle's head and wings. Ideal examples exhibit a relatively centered strike, minimal flan irregularities, and clear detail. Given the alloy, surface integrity is crucial. Its attribution as LT#6555 and DT#2244 confirms its recognized typology.