目录
| 发行方 | Kelenderis |
|---|---|
| 年份 | 460 BC - 450 BC |
| 类型 | Standard circulation coin |
| 面值 | Silver Stater (3) |
| 货币 | Drachm |
| 材质 | Silver |
| 重量 | 10.81 g |
| 直径 | 23 mm |
| 厚度 | |
| 形状 | Round (irregular) |
| 制作工艺 | Hammered, Incuse |
| 方向 | Variable alignment ↺ |
| 雕刻师 | |
| 流通至 | |
| 参考资料 |
| 正面描述 | 200 My Pre-Edo Wooden Note 1840-1869 |
|---|---|
| 正面文字 | Aramaic |
| 正面铭文 |
銭二百文(200 Mon) 宿融通(Issued from Inn) (Translation: 200 mon issued from inn) |
| 背面描述 | |
| 背面文字 | Aramaic |
| 背面铭文 |
表書之通り銭預置申候(We guarantee the amounts (Translation: (We guarantee the amounts)) |
| 边缘 | Plain |
| 铸币厂 | |
| 铸造量 |
ND - - |
| Numisquare 编号 | 3386192410 |
| 附加信息 |
Historical Context: This silver stater, issued by the prosperous Cilician city of Kelenderis between 460 and 450 BC, reflects a vibrant period of economic and cultural exchange in the Eastern Mediterranean. Kelenderis, a significant port city on Anatolia's southern coast, navigated the complex geopolitical landscape between the Greek world and the Persian Empire. Its substantial coinage, primarily these staters, served as a crucial medium for international trade, underscoring the city's autonomy and economic prowess during the Early Classical period.
Artistry: The artistic execution of this Kelenderis stater is characteristic of the Early Classical style, transitioning from Archaic rigidity towards greater naturalism. While engravers remain anonymous, the dies were crafted by skilled artisans. The obverse typically features a dynamic scene, most famously a horseman dismounting or a galloping horse, embodying motion and vitality. The reverse invariably depicts a wild goat (capra aegagrus) standing on a groundline, often with its head turned back, a powerful and distinctive local emblem.
Technical/Grading: Struck on a broad silver flan weighing 10.81 grams and measuring 23 millimeters, this stater exhibits robust fabrication. Key high-points for wear and strike quality include the rider's head and horse's musculature on the obverse, and the goat's head, horns, and detailed fur on the reverse. Collectors should assess the sharpness of these elements. A well-centered strike is common, though minor areas of weakness on extremities are not unusual. The substantial weight and diameter indicate a primary trade denomination.