Stater - Kuprilli

发行方 Dynasts of Lycia (Achaemenid Satrapies)
年份 470 BC - 440 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 Stater (2)
货币 Lycian drachm
材质 Silver
重量 9.15 g
直径 20 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered, Incuse
方向 Variable alignment ↺
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 Mørkholm&Zahle#36 , Traité II#268 Supp#407
正面描述
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述
背面文字 Lycian
背面铭文
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量
Numisquare 编号 6729052320
附加信息

Historical Context: This silver stater belongs to Kuprilli, one of the earliest and most significant dynasts of Lycia, reigning between 470 and 440 BC. During this period, Lycia operated as an Achaemenid satrapy, yet local rulers like Kuprilli retained considerable autonomy, including the crucial right to mint their own coinage. Kuprilli's issues are pivotal, marking a robust emergence of Lycian numismatic identity under Persian suzerainty, reflecting the region's strategic importance and complex political landscape.

Artistry: The artistic execution of this stater, while anonymous, reflects a fascinating blend of early Classical Greek influence and distinctive local Lycian iconography. The obverse typically features the forepart of a powerful boar, rendered with remarkable vigor and detail, symbolizing strength and local cultic significance. The reverse invariably displays the dynamic triquetra (triskeles), a ubiquitous Lycian symbol, often accompanied by the dynast's name, KVPRLLI, in Lycian script, showcasing strong regional identity.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a broad, relatively thin flan characteristic of the period, the technical quality of these staters can vary. High-points for wear or weakness on the obverse include the boar's snout, eye, and the details of its bristly mane. On the reverse, the central hub and the extremities of the triquetra's legs are most susceptible to flatness from die wear or insufficient strike pressure. Well-struck examples exhibit sharp details, good centering, and minimal die fatigue, preserving intricate design elements.

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