Catalog
| Issuer | Chersonesos (Taurica) |
|---|---|
| Year | 60 BC |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Value | Stater (20) |
| Currency | Drachm |
| Composition | Gold |
| Weight | 7.78 g |
| Diameter | |
| Thickness | |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Orientation | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) |
| Obverse description | Diademed Male bust facing left with lettering in front. |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Greek |
| Obverse lettering | XEP |
| Reverse description | Artemis advancing right, holding bow and arrow in her left hand and hurling javelin with her right with lettering around. The second line of lettering is the date. |
| Reverse script | Greek |
| Reverse lettering | ΠAP ΠΔ |
| Edge | |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
ND (-60) - CY 84 - |
| Numisquare ID | 8995589730 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: Issued by the ancient Greek colony of Chersonesos in Taurica around 60 BC, this gold stater dates to a tumultuous yet significant period. Following Mithridates VI of Pontus's final defeat in 63 BC, the city navigated a complex geopolitical landscape, balancing Hellenic autonomy with burgeoning Roman influence. The minting of this high-value gold coin, adhering to the Attic standard of 7.78 grams, underscores Chersonesos's continued economic vitality and strategic importance as a Black Sea trading hub, likely reflecting asserted independence amidst regional shifts.
Artistry: While the engraver remains anonymous, the coin exemplifies refined Hellenistic artistic tradition. The obverse likely features a beautifully rendered head of Artemis Parthenos, the city's patron goddess, depicted with an idealized profile, adorned with a diadem and flowing hair. The reverse typically portrays a powerful regional symbol, such as a majestic stag or griffin, accompanied by the city's abbreviated name, ΧΕΡ. Execution would exhibit meticulous detail, capturing the deity's serene expression and the animal's dynamic form with classical precision.
Technical/Grading: This gold stater, weighing 7.78 grams, reflects excellent metallurgical purity and adherence to the Attic standard. High-points for grading include intricate details of Artemis's hair, diadem, and facial features on the obverse, and the musculature and antlers of the stag on the reverse. A superior example displays a full, even strike from well-engraved dies, ensuring all design elements are sharply defined and centered. Minimal planchet imperfections, strong original luster, and absence of significant wear characterize a top-tier specimen, attesting to its initial quality and preservation.