Stater

Emittente Knossos
Anno 320 BC - 300 BC
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valore Silver Stater (3)
Valuta Drachm
Composizione Silver
Peso 10.92 g
Diametro 25 mm
Spessore
Forma Round (irregular)
Tecnica Hammered
Orientamento Variable alignment ↺
Incisore/i
In circolazione fino al
Riferimento/i
Descrizione del dritto Head of Demeter (or Kore?) to right, wearing grain wreath, an earring with a pyramidal pendant and a pearl necklace.
Scrittura del dritto Greek
Legenda del dritto ΚΝΩ
Descrizione del rovescio Labyrinth with a head of the Minotaur at the center; all within a concentric border of dots.
Scrittura del rovescio
Legenda del rovescio
Bordo
Zecca
Tiratura ND (320 BC - 300 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 8019959010
Informazioni aggiuntive

Historical Context: The Knossos stater, struck between 320 and 300 BC, emerges from a pivotal period in Greek history, the early Hellenistic era following the death of Alexander the Great. Knossos, a historically significant Cretan city-state, maintained its autonomy amidst the shifting allegiances and conflicts of the Diadochi. This coinage reflects Knossos's economic vitality and political self-assertion, facilitating trade across the Aegean and affirming its civic identity in a complex post-Alexandrian world. The city was governed by its own civic authorities, rather than a single monarch.

Artistry: While the specific engraver remains anonymous, the artistry of this stater aligns with the transition from Late Classical to Early Hellenistic stylistic traditions. The obverse typically features a finely rendered head of Hera, often depicted with a majestic stephane, reflecting the idealized yet increasingly naturalistic portraiture of the era. The reverse commonly displays the iconic Knossian Labyrinth, a powerful symbol deeply rooted in the city's mythical past, often executed with geometric precision.

Technical/Grading: This silver stater, weighing approximately 10.92 grams and measuring 25 mm, typically exhibits a robust flan. Key high-points for grading the obverse include the highest elements of Hera's stephane and the details of her hair over the forehead. On the reverse, the intricate lines and corners of the Labyrinth are crucial for assessing strike quality. Well-preserved examples will show a full, even strike on both sides, minimal die wear, and good centering, indicative of careful production.

×