Stater

صادرکننده Tanagra
سال 457 BC - 448 BC
نوع Standard circulation coin
ارزش Silver Stater (3)
واحد پول Drachm
ترکیب Silver
وزن 12.45 g
قطر
ضخامت
شکل Round (irregular)
تکنیک Hammered, Incuse
جهت
حکاک(ها)
در گردش تا
مرجع(ها) BCD Boiotia#254, Weber#3228
توضیحات روی سکه Boeotian shield, its rim divided into 12 segments
خط روی سکه
نوشته‌های روی سکه
توضیحات پشت سکه Forepart of bridled horse right, inscription anticlockwise around from top right and all within incuse square
خط پشت سکه Greek
نوشته‌های پشت سکه T-A-N-A
لبه
ضرابخانه
تیراژ ضرب ND (457 BC - 448 BC) - Only 2 examples known -
شناسه Numisquare 7972446620
اطلاعات تکمیلی

Historical Context: The Tanagra stater, issued 457-448 BC, reflects a critical period for this Boiotian city-state. Following the pivotal Battle of Tanagra in 457 BC, the city briefly asserted independence amidst central Greek power shifts, before Athenian influence grew by 446 BC. This coinage thus signifies Tanagra's economic vitality and sovereign identity during a turbulent era of inter-polis conflict, underscoring its strategic importance.

Artistry: The engraver remains anonymous, typical for the era, yet this stater exemplifies the robust Early Classical Greek style of regional mints. The obverse features the distinctive Boiotian shield, a powerful emblem of regional identity and military might, rendered with characteristic solidity. The reverse typically depicts the spirited forepart of a horse, often with the initial 'T' for Tanagra, reflecting the city's equestrian traditions. The design is forceful, aligning with the practical and martial aesthetic of Boiotian numismatics.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, this 12.45 gram stater conforms to regional monetary standards. Critical high-points for wear on the obverse include the central bosses and rim of the Boiotian shield. On the reverse, the horse's mane, muzzle, and chest musculature are most vulnerable to abrasion. A premium example displays sharp details in these areas, a well-centered strike on a broad flan, and minimal porosity or die defects. Optimal technical grade requires strong strike pressure and excellent surface preservation.

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