Catalog
| Issuer | Itanos |
|---|---|
| Year | 380 BC - 350 BC |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Value | Silver Stater (3) |
| Currency | Drachm |
| Composition | Silver |
| Weight | 10.92 g |
| Diameter | |
| Thickness | |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Orientation | |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) | SvoronosCr#22 |
| Obverse description | Bearded sea-god right, spearing downwards fish with trident held in his raised right hand. |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | |
| Obverse lettering | |
| Reverse description | Two confronted sea-monsters. |
| Reverse script | Greek |
| Reverse lettering | ITANIΩN |
| Edge | |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
ND (380 BC - 350 BC) - - |
| Numisquare ID | 7958083640 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: This silver stater originates from Itanos, a prominent independent city-state located on the eastern tip of Crete, flourishing during the Classical Greek period (380-350 BC). As a significant maritime power, Itanos commanded strategic trade routes in the eastern Mediterranean, particularly with North Africa and the Near East. The issuance of this substantial silver coinage underscores the city's economic prosperity and political autonomy amidst the shifting power dynamics following the Peloponnesian War, reflecting its status as a vital commercial hub rather than being under a single monarch.
Artistry: While the specific engraver of this stater remains anonymous, its artistic execution exemplifies the refined Classical Greek style prevalent in the 4th century BC. The obverse typically features a marine deity, often Triton or a similar sea-god, rendered with dynamic musculature and flowing hair, embodying Itanos's strong connection to the sea. The reverse might display a star, an eagle, or another local emblem, often within an incuse square or circular frame, showcasing the balanced composition and naturalistic detail characteristic of the period.
Technical/Grading: A well-preserved example of this stater, weighing 10.92 grams, exhibits a broad flan and generally good centering. High-points for wear or strike quality would include the intricate details of the deity's hair, beard, and facial features on the obverse, along with the precise rendering of any attributes or drapery. On the reverse, the sharpness of the emblem and surrounding legend, if present, are crucial. The metal quality is typically high-grade silver, though minor flan imperfections or die wear are common for issues of this era.