⅜ Stater

Historical Context: This ⅜ Stater, minted by Carthage between 220 BC and 210 BC, dates to the Second Punic War, a period of existential struggle against Rome and Hannibal Barca's Italian campaigns. The issuance of electrum coinage, an alloy of gold and silver, highlights Carthage's economic resilience and strategic use of precious metals. This currency financed extensive military operations and sustained crucial trade. The unusual ⅜ stater denomination likely reflects specific commercial requirements or adherence to traditional Phoenician weight standards.

Artistry: The design exemplifies Hellenistic artistic influences prevalent in Carthaginian numismatics, particularly from Sicilian Greek mints. The obverse typically features a finely rendered head of the goddess Tanit, Carthage's principal deity, adorned with a grain ear wreath, necklace, and earring. Her idealized portraiture blends Carthaginian iconography with Greek aesthetic principles. The reverse depicts a majestic horse standing right, often with a palm tree, potent symbols representing Carthage's renowned cavalry and foundational myths, executed with dynamic realism.

Technical/Grading: Struck on an electrum flan weighing 2.78 grams and measuring 16 millimeters, this small denomination presents unique grading considerations. High-points susceptible to wear on the obverse include Tanit's hair, nose, and wreath details. On the reverse, the horse's mane, shoulder, hindquarters, and palm tree elements are most vulnerable. While Carthaginian electrum issues generally display competent striking, the diminutive size of the ⅜ stater can sometimes result in partial strikes or off-centering, though the soft electrum alloy typically retains fine detail when well-struck.