Stater

发行方 Ambrakia
年份 426 BC - 404 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 Silver Stater (3)
货币 Drachm
材质 Silver
重量 8.69 g
直径 21.5 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向 Variable alignment ↺
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 Pegasi#39, Ravel Colts#65, McClean#5118
正面描述 Pegasos flying left with straight wings.
正面文字 Greek
正面铭文 A
背面描述 Head of Athena to left, wearing Corinthian helmet; in the field behind Athena`s neck, owl standing facing.
背面文字
背面铭文
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (426 BC - 404 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 7623231950
附加信息

Historical Context: This silver stater was issued by Ambrakia, a significant Corinthian colony, during the tumultuous period of 426-404 BC. This timeframe falls squarely within the Peloponnesian War, a conflict that profoundly impacted Greek city-states. Ambrakia's strategic location and its ties to Corinth meant its coinage, primarily staters, played a vital role in regional commerce and financing military endeavors, reflecting its fluctuating allegiances and economic stability amidst widespread conflict.

Artistry: The coin's design adheres to the widespread Corinthian standard, featuring the iconic Pegasus in flight on the obverse. The reverse displays a finely rendered head of Athena, patron goddess of Corinth, wearing a Corinthian helmet. While no specific engraver is attributed, the stylistic execution places it firmly within the High Classical period, characterized by a refined realism and elegant proportions. Ambrakia's mint produced variations, but always maintained the core iconography, demonstrating a blend of regional identity and adherence to established numismatic types.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 8.69 grams and measuring 21.5 millimeters, this silver stater conforms to the established weight standard for Corinthian-type issues. Key high-points for evaluation include the delicate details of Pegasus's wings and hooves on the obverse, and the intricate crest, eye, and facial features of Athena on the reverse. A well-struck example will exhibit full detail on both sides, with minimal die wear and good centering, indicative of careful minting practices despite the pressures of wartime production.

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