Stater

Issuer Korkyra (Epeiros)
Year 525 BC - 500 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Value Silver Stater (3)
Currency Drachm
Composition Silver
Weight 11.07 g
Diameter 21 mm
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered, Incuse
Orientation Variable alignment ↺
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) HGC 6#32 Lockett#1662 , Rosen#169 , Jameson#2045 , Weber#3040 Delepierre#1194-1196 , ACGC#446 Copenhagen#141-142 , McClean#5202 , SNG Evelpidis#1868
Obverse description Cow standing left or right, her head turned back to lick calf sucking below.
Obverse script
Obverse lettering
Reverse description Two rectangular stellate incuses, one with a central linear rectangle and the other with a central linear lozenge.
Reverse script
Reverse lettering
Edge
Mint
Mintage ND (525 BC - 500 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 6482417480
Additional information

Historical Context: This silver stater, issued by the strategically vital island polis of Korkyra in Epeiros between 525 and 500 BC, marks a crucial period in its economic and political ascendancy. As a major Corinthian colony, Korkyra's early coinage reflects its growing independence and maritime power. Situated at the crossroads of trade routes between mainland Greece and Magna Graecia, these early staters were fundamental to Korkyra's burgeoning commercial network, establishing its distinct numismatic identity.

Artistry: The coin exemplifies the Archaic Greek artistic style prevalent in the late 6th century BC. While the engraver remains anonymous, the design is characterized by robust, stylized forms. The obverse typically depicts a maternal cow suckling a calf, a potent symbol of fertility and prosperity. The reverse features a distinctive double stellate pattern, often interpreted as two opposing Kantharoi or an intricate floral design, showcasing early geometric abstraction before more complex figural reverses became common.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 11.07 grams and measuring 21 millimeters, this stater adheres to the Korkyraean standard. High-points for wear or strike quality include the cow's head, udder, and the calf's features on the obverse, and the central elements of the stellate pattern on the reverse. Early striking techniques often result in minor off-centering or varying strike strength. The inherent quality of the silver, combined with a generally broad and well-centered flan, contributes to its overall numismatic appeal and historical integrity.

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