Stater

発行体 Aetolian League
年号 250 BC - 225 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 1 Stater = 3 Drachm
通貨 Drachm
材質 Silver
重量 10.36 g
直径 24 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き Variable alignment ↺
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 BCD Akarnania#447 , BMC Greek#11 , Tsangari#770
表面の説明 Head of Apollo to right, wearing oak wreath; below, ΦI.
表面の文字体系 Greek
表面の銘文 ΦΙ
裏面の説明 Aitolos, nude but for kausia hung around his neck, his sword slung over his left shoulder and his chlamys draped around his left arm, standing left, right foot set on rock and holding spear in his right hand; in field to left, ΛΑ.
裏面の文字体系 Greek
裏面の銘文 ΑΙΤΩΛΩΝ ΛΑ
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (250 BC - 225 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 5595786700
追加情報

Historical Context: This silver stater, issued by the Aetolian League between 250 BC and 225 BC, marks a pivotal era of their ascendancy as a dominant federal power in Hellenistic Greece. During this period, the League aggressively expanded its territory and influence through military campaigns against rivals. The substantial issuance of such silver coinage underscored the League's economic prosperity, military strength, and sovereign status amidst the complex political landscape following Alexander the Great's empire fragmentation.

Artistry: While the specific engraver remains anonymous, this coin exemplifies the robust and dynamic stylistic trends of the Hellenistic period. Aetolian staters typically feature the head of the eponymous hero Aetolos on the obverse, often with a vigorous expression reflecting the League's martial spirit. The reverse commonly portrays Aetolos standing, holding a spear and sword, a powerful iconographic representation of their military prowess. The artistry captures a sense of realism and movement characteristic of Hellenistic numismatic portraiture.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 10.36 grams and measuring 24 millimeters, this stater exhibits typical specifications. Key high-points for grading include the details of Aetolos's hair, facial features, and the musculature and drapery of the reverse figure. A well-struck example would show full definition in these areas, requiring careful die preparation. Minor flan imperfections or slight off-centering are not uncommon, but a strong strike revealing clear legends and complete design elements is highly desirable for collectors.

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