⅙ Stater

发行方 Carthage
年份 205 BC - 201 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 ⅙ Gold Stater (2)
货币 Shekel
材质 Electrum (14% gold)
重量 1.84 g
直径 14 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 GCV#6478, Müller SBZ#69, J&L#462, MAA#75
正面描述 Head of Tanit left, wreathed with corn, wearing single-drop ear-ring.
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Horse standing right, looking back.
背面文字
背面铭文
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (205 BC - 201 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 4957622850
附加信息

Historical Context: This ⅙ Stater, minted by Carthage between 205 and 201 BC, dates to the desperate final years of the Second Punic War. With Hannibal Barca’s forces largely confined to Italy and Scipio Africanus threatening North Africa, Carthage faced immense financial pressure. The issuance of electrum coinage, particularly in smaller denominations and with a relatively low gold content (14%), reflects the city-state's urgent need to finance its military and sustain its economy amidst existential conflict.

Artistry: While specific engravers remain anonymous, the coin exhibits the Hellenistic Punic artistic style characteristic of Carthaginian mints. The obverse typically features a finely rendered bust of Tanit, often assimilated with Persephone, her features reflecting classical Greek influences, adorned with a wreath or diadem. The reverse commonly displays a powerful horse or horse's head, a potent symbol of Carthage and its military might, rendered with dynamic energy.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a diminutive 14mm electrum flan weighing 1.84 grams, this denomination often presents challenges in strike quality. High-points on the obverse, such as Tanit’s hair, cheekbone, and diadem, are frequently weak. On the reverse, the horse’s mane, musculature, and foreleg are susceptible to flat striking. Off-centering and partial strikes are common, making examples with full design elements and strong relief highly desirable. The electrum composition, while durable, does not guarantee a complete strike.

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