Stater

发行方 Lokroi Opuntii (Lokris)
年份 370 BC - 365 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 Stater (2)
货币 Aeginetic drachm
材质 Silver
重量 12.26 g
直径 23 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向 Variable alignment ↺
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 BCD Lokris#13 , H&D#9
正面描述 Wreathed head of Persephone left.
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Ajax, nude but for crested Corinthian helmet, advancing right on rocks, holding sword and shield decorated with coiled serpent; petasos type helmet and two javelins between legs.
背面文字 Greek
背面铭文 OΠONTIΩN
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (370 BC - 365 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 3199497760
附加信息

Historical Context: The Stater of Lokroi Opuntii, minted 370-365 BC, emerges from a tumultuous period in ancient Greece. Following the Theban victory at Leuctra in 371 BC, Theban hegemony challenged Spartan dominance. Lokris, in central Greece, navigated shifting power dynamics, often allied with Thebes or striving for autonomy. This coinage was crucial for financing military endeavors, civic expenses, and trade during an era defined by inter-polis rivalries and resource needs.

Artistry: While the engraver is unknown, this Stater exemplifies the refined Late Classical style. The obverse typically features a masterful depiction of Persephone's head, often with a grain wreath, her features rendered with serene power. The reverse commonly portrays the Opuntian hero Ajax the Lesser, dynamically poised for battle with shield and sword. This iconic design celebrates local mythology and heroism, showcasing exceptional sculptural skill prevalent in Greek numismatic art, reflecting idealized human and divine beauty.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, weighing 12.26 grams and measuring 23 millimeters, this Stater adheres to established metrology. Key high-points for wear and strike assessment include Persephone's hair and facial features, especially the nose and chin. On the reverse, attention is paid to Ajax's helmet, musculature, and shield details. A well-struck example exhibits full details on these elements, with minimal die wear and generally centered strike, though minor off-centering is common.

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