Stater

発行体 Ambracia
年号 456 BC - 426 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 Stater (3)
通貨 Corinthian drachm
材質 Silver
重量 8.75 g
直径 21 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered, Incuse
向き Variable alignment ↺
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 Pegasi#6
表面の説明 Pegasos flying left with curved wings; below, serpent coiled around tortoise.
表面の文字体系 Greek
表面の銘文 A
裏面の説明 Head of Athena to left, wearing Corinthian helmet; behind neckguard, kerykeion; all within square incuse.
裏面の文字体系 Greek
裏面の銘文 A
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (456 BC - 426 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 2773283250
追加情報

Historical Context: This silver stater, issued by Ambracia between 456 BC and 426 BC, originates from a pivotal era in Classical Greece, preceding and during the early Peloponnesian War. As a prominent Corinthian colony in Epirus, Ambracia's coinage often mirrored Corinthian prototypes. Issuance of these staters highlighted Ambracia's economic autonomy and participation in the Hellenic trade network, utilizing the widely recognized Pegasus type for commercial stability and civic identity.

Artistry: The design, consistent with Pegasi#6, typically features the winged horse Pegasus on the obverse and the helmeted head of Athena on the reverse. While engravers are anonymous, the artistry reflects the Early to High Classical Greek stylistic school. This period saw increasing naturalism and refined execution, moving beyond Archaic stiffness towards idealized forms, evident in Pegasus's musculature and Athena's dignified profile.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, this coin weighs 8.75 grams and measures 21 millimeters, adhering to the established Corinthian stater weight standard. Key high-points for wear and strike quality include Pegasus's wings, chest, and head, and Athena's helmet crest, eye, and neck drapery. A premium example exhibits a full strike, good centering, and minimal die wear, preserving intricate details and the lustrous surface of the high-purity silver planchet.

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