Stater

発行体 Selge (Pisidia)
年号 380 BC - 370 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 Stater (2)
通貨 Persic siglos/drachm
材質 Silver
重量 10.74 g
直径 25 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered, Incuse
向き Variable alignment ↺
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 France#1917-1918 II#1593 , Waddington#3918
表面の説明 Two nude wrestlers grappling with each other.
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Slinger in throwing stance right; to right, axe above astragalos.
裏面の文字体系 Greek
裏面の銘文 ΣΤΛΕLIΥΣ
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (380 BC - 370 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 2729648290
追加情報

Historical Context: This silver stater, issued by the independent city-state of Selge in Pisidia between 380-370 BC, reflects a period of significant regional autonomy within the broader Classical Greek era. Selge, a formidable mountain city, maintained its independence amidst Persian suzerainty, relying on its warlike populace and strategic location. The production of such a substantial silver denomination underscores Selge's economic vitality, likely fueled by trade and the use of mercenaries, asserting its distinct identity and prosperity in Anatolia.

Artistry: While no specific engraver is identified, the coin exemplifies the robust Classical Greek style, albeit with a distinct regional interpretation characteristic of Pisidian mints. The obverse typically features two wrestlers in vigorous combat, a powerful motif directly referencing Selge's martial reputation and local athletic traditions. The reverse commonly displays a triskeles or a club, often accompanied by the city's ethnic, demonstrating a clear and forceful civic identity through its numismatic iconography.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a 25 mm flan with a weight of 10.74 grams, this stater aligns with the standard specifications for its type. High-points for preservation include the intricate musculature and facial details of the wrestlers, as well as the distinct elements of the triskeles or club on the reverse. A premium example would exhibit a strong, centered strike, full detail on both sides, and minimal die wear, characteristic of a well-executed ancient die pairing, despite potential flan irregularities common to the period.

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