Stater

発行体 Selge
年号 370 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 Silver Stater (3)
通貨 Drachm
材質 Silver
重量 10.87 g
直径
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 SNG Copenhagen#236, ACGC#1007, SNG von Aulock#5256
表面の説明 Two nude wrestlers grappling with each other, between them, ΕΥ and in exergue, palmette
表面の文字体系 Greek
表面の銘文 ΕΥ
裏面の説明 Slinger standing right, between his legs, astragalus and to right, triskeles
裏面の文字体系 Greek
裏面の銘文 ΣΤΛΕΓΕΥΣ
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (-370) - -
Numisquare ID 1862958170
追加情報

Historical Context: This silver stater, struck circa 370 BC, hails from Selge, a fiercely independent city in Pisidia, Asia Minor. Situated in a mountainous region, Selge maintained significant autonomy when Persian satraps often dominated surrounding areas. The minting of such substantial silver coinage underscored Selge's economic vitality and sovereign status, vital for local commerce, regional trade, and as a statement of its distinct identity and martial spirit during the Classical Greek era.

Artistry: The design of this stater exemplifies the robust, regional Classical Greek style prevalent in Pisidia. While specific engravers remain anonymous, the artistry reflects local iconographic traditions. The obverse typically features two nude wrestlers, locked in combat, symbolizing the city's athletic prowess and strength. The reverse commonly depicts a slinger, often poised in action, sometimes accompanied by a triskeles or other civic emblems, reinforcing Selge's reputation for formidable warriors and its distinctive cultural identity.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 10.87 grams, this stater conforms to the established weight standard for Selgian issues. For optimal grading, one would seek a strong, centered strike fully rendering the intricate details of the wrestlers' musculature and facial features on the obverse. On the reverse, the slinger's dynamic pose, the sling, and any accompanying symbols should be sharply defined. Minor die wear or typical planchet imperfections are not uncommon, but a well-preserved example exhibits excellent metal quality and minimal circulation wear.

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