Stater

発行体 Praisos
年号 350 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 Silver Stater (3)
通貨 Drachm
材質 Silver
重量 10.49 g
直径
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered, Incuse
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 SvoronosCr#10
表面の説明 Heracles (?) kneeling right, holding bow and arrow.
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Dove flying right in linear square within incuse square.
裏面の文字体系
裏面の銘文
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (-350) - -
Numisquare ID 1798515960
追加情報

Historical Context: Struck circa 350 BC, this Praisian Stater originates from one of Crete's ancient, culturally distinct Eteocretan cities. During the Late Classical period, Praisos maintained significant autonomy and economic vitality, evidenced by its independent silver coinage. Governed by civic magistrates, these substantial issues were vital for regional trade and asserting the city's identity, underscoring Praisos's prosperity and enduring role in eastern Crete.

Artistry: The anonymous artisans of this Praisian stater worked within the sophisticated Late Classical Greek stylistic tradition, incorporating distinct local iconography. Though engraver identities are unknown, the die quality reflects skilled craftsmanship. Typical Praisos designs featured local deities, mythological figures, or sacred animals rendered in high relief, characterized by naturalistic forms and intricate detailing. The artistry conveyed the city's religious veneration and cultural heritage.

Technical/Grading: This silver stater, weighing 10.49 grams, closely adheres to the standard for Cretan staters, indicating careful metallurgical control. For grading, key high-points include intricate details of the primary device (hair, facial features, musculature) and fine lines within the reverse type. A superior example exhibits a sharp, full strike, ensuring all elements are clearly rendered, with minimal die wear and excellent centering. The well-prepared planchet allows full expression of the engraver's artistry.

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