Stater

Émetteur Lampsakos
Année 412 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Valeur 1 Stater = 20 Drachm
Devise Drachm
Composition Electrum
Poids 15.18 g
Diamètre
Épaisseur
Forme Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered, Incuse
Orientation
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) BMC Greek#8 Aulock#1292 , Kraay&Hirm#727
Description de l’avers Forepart of Pegasus left, below, ‡. All within vine wreath.
Écriture de l’avers
Légende de l’avers
Description du revers Quadripartite incuse square.
Écriture du revers
Légende du revers
Tranche
Atelier
Tirage ND (-412) - -
ID Numisquare 1764268620
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: This electrum stater, issued by Lampsakos in 412 BC, dates to the turbulent late Classical period, within the Peloponnesian War. Lampsakos, a vital Greek city-state on the Hellespont, controlled crucial Black Sea trade routes. Its high-value electrum coinage facilitated international commerce, underscoring its economic resilience and strategic importance amidst Athenian-Spartan conflicts. It asserted Lampsakos's significant role in the Aegean economy.

Artistry: The stater's obverse showcases the iconic forepart of Pegasus, the winged horse, a hallmark of Lampsakos's electrum issues. Engravers remain anonymous, yet the artistry embodies the sophisticated High Classical style. Pegasus is dynamically rendered with powerful musculature and flowing mane, indicative of master die-cutting. The reverse features a simple yet effective quadripartite incuse square, a traditional element ensuring striking stability and marking its origin.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a 15.18 gram electrum flan, this stater reflects Lampsakos's high metallurgical standards. For optimal technical quality, a full strike on Pegasus's head, eye, and wing feathers is paramount, as these are the design's highest points. The reverse incuse square should be sharply impressed and well-centered. Given ancient hand-striking, variations in flan shape and strike pressure are common; strong, even strikes with minimal die wear are prized. The weight aligns with period standards.

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