Stater

صادرکننده Lampsakos
سال 412 BC
نوع Standard circulation coin
ارزش 1 Stater = 20 Drachm
واحد پول Drachm
ترکیب Electrum
وزن 15.18 g
قطر
ضخامت
شکل Round (irregular)
تکنیک Hammered, Incuse
جهت
حکاک(ها)
در گردش تا
مرجع(ها) BMC Greek#8 Aulock#1292 , Kraay&Hirm#727
توضیحات روی سکه Forepart of Pegasus left, below, ‡. All within vine wreath.
خط روی سکه
نوشته‌های روی سکه
توضیحات پشت سکه Quadripartite incuse square.
خط پشت سکه
نوشته‌های پشت سکه
لبه
ضرابخانه
تیراژ ضرب ND (-412) - -
شناسه Numisquare 1764268620
اطلاعات تکمیلی

Historical Context: This electrum stater, issued by Lampsakos in 412 BC, dates to the turbulent late Classical period, within the Peloponnesian War. Lampsakos, a vital Greek city-state on the Hellespont, controlled crucial Black Sea trade routes. Its high-value electrum coinage facilitated international commerce, underscoring its economic resilience and strategic importance amidst Athenian-Spartan conflicts. It asserted Lampsakos's significant role in the Aegean economy.

Artistry: The stater's obverse showcases the iconic forepart of Pegasus, the winged horse, a hallmark of Lampsakos's electrum issues. Engravers remain anonymous, yet the artistry embodies the sophisticated High Classical style. Pegasus is dynamically rendered with powerful musculature and flowing mane, indicative of master die-cutting. The reverse features a simple yet effective quadripartite incuse square, a traditional element ensuring striking stability and marking its origin.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a 15.18 gram electrum flan, this stater reflects Lampsakos's high metallurgical standards. For optimal technical quality, a full strike on Pegasus's head, eye, and wing feathers is paramount, as these are the design's highest points. The reverse incuse square should be sharply impressed and well-centered. Given ancient hand-striking, variations in flan shape and strike pressure are common; strong, even strikes with minimal die wear are prized. The weight aligns with period standards.

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