Stater

发行方 Lokroi Opuntii
年份 370 BC - 360 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 1 Stater = 3 Drachm
货币 Drachm
材质 Silver
重量 12.19 g
直径 21 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向 Variable alignment ↺
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 BCD Lokris#14 Lockett#1696 , McClean#5428
正面描述 Wreathed head of Demeter left.
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Ajax advancing right, holding sword and shield decorated with serpent; Phrygian helmet below.
背面文字 Greek
背面铭文 OΠON TIΩN
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (370 BC - 360 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 1715609030
附加信息

Historical Context: This silver stater from Lokroi Opuntii (370-360 BC) dates to a pivotal era following Theban hegemony after Leuctra. Opuntian Locris, a Central Greek polis, navigated complex political currents, often influenced by dominant powers. Issuing a substantial silver stater underscored the polis's economic resilience and civic identity amidst regional flux. Such coinage served as both a crucial medium of exchange and a powerful assertion of sovereignty during an era of shifting alliances.

Artistry: The coin exemplifies the refined Late Classical style, known for its naturalism and idealized forms. The obverse typically features a serene head of Persephone, wreathed in grain, rendered with delicate features and flowing hair, embodying divine beauty. The reverse commonly depicts the local hero Ajax the Lesser, son of Oileus, in a dynamic pose, perhaps wielding a sword or shield. Though no engraver is named, the masterful execution aligns with sophisticated aesthetic standards prevalent in Greek mints of the mid-4th century BC.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a 12.19 gram, 21 millimeter flan, this stater meets established weight standards. Critical high-points for evaluation include Persephone's intricate diadem and coiffure, the sharpness of her facial features, and Ajax's musculature and equipment. A well-preserved example will exhibit a full strike, ensuring clear design elements, minimal die wear, and a desirable cabinet tone. Centering and flan integrity are also key factors in assessing its overall technical quality and aesthetic appeal.

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