Stater

Đơn vị phát hành Chersonesos (Taurica)
Năm 121-122
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá Stater (20)
Tiền tệ Drachm
Chất liệu Gold
Trọng lượng 7.73 g
Đường kính 19.5 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered
Hướng Variable alignment ↺
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo Anokhin#874 var. Khersonesa#247-249 var.
Mô tả mặt trước Diademed and draped bust left; scepte (?) before.
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Artemis advancing right, holding arrow and bow in left hand, preparing to cast spear held aloft in right hand; monogram to left, MP-E (date) across lower field.
Chữ viết mặt sau Greek
Chữ khắc mặt sau MP E
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (121-122) - CY 145 -
ID Numisquare 5962697390
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This gold stater, struck by the ancient city of Chersonesos in Taurica during 121-122 AD, represents a fascinating intersection of Greek colonial autonomy and Roman imperial influence. Issued during Emperor Hadrian's reign, such gold coinage from Chersonesos is exceedingly rare, often minted for significant civic events, major festivals, or as diplomatic gifts. It underscores the city's strategic importance as a vital Black Sea port and its continued prosperity, allowing the considerable expense of minting in precious metal under Rome's broader political orbit.

Artistry: While specific design details are not provided, Chersonesos's coinage typically adheres to a refined Hellenistic stylistic school, often depicting local patron deities like Parthenos or the city's founder, Herakles. Gold staters from this period would have been executed by highly skilled engravers, aiming for high relief and intricate detail. The "var." in the references suggests multiple die states or minor design alterations across issues, indicative of ongoing production and the careful craftsmanship applied to these prestigious emissions.

Technical/Grading: Struck in gold at 7.73 grams and 19.5 millimeters, this stater exhibits the careful preparation and striking quality characteristic of precious metal issues. Key high-points for grading would typically include the highest relief areas of the obverse portrait (e.g., hair, diadem, facial features) and the reverse device (e.g., drapery, musculature, attributes). A full, well-centered strike with minimal die wear and strong luster would command premium value, reflecting excellent preservation and the precision of its manufacture.

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