Stater

Issuer Lokroi Epizephyrioi
Year 350 BC - 275 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Value Stater (3)
Currency Corinthian drachm
Composition Silver
Weight 8.50 g
Diameter 20 mm
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation Variable alignment ↺
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) HN Italy#2337 Ashmolean#1542 , Pegasi#2 1#1574
Obverse description Pegasus flying right, below ΛΟΚ.
Obverse script Greek
Obverse lettering ΛΟΚ
Reverse description Head of Athena right, wearing Corinthian helmet with neck-guard.
Reverse script
Reverse lettering
Edge
Mint
Mintage ND (350 BC - 275 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 1002513960
Additional information

Historical Context: This silver stater, issued by Lokroi Epizephyrioi between 350 BC and 275 BC, originates from a critical period for the Greek city-state in Magna Graecia. Lokroi navigated complex political currents, including conflicts with Bruttian tribes, the rise of Agathokles of Syracuse, and the encroaching power of Rome. The sustained production of these substantial silver coins underscored Lokroi's economic vitality, autonomy, and commitment to its Hellenic identity amidst a rapidly changing geopolitical landscape.

Artistry: While specific engravers remain anonymous, the coin’s design adheres to the refined aesthetic principles of the late Classical to early Hellenistic Greek schools. Obverse types typically feature a laureate head of Zeus, rendered with idealized features and meticulous detail in the hair and beard, embodying divine majesty. The reverse often depicts an eagle, a symbol associated with Zeus, or a winged figure, executed with dynamic form and anatomical precision, reflecting advanced sculptural artistry.

Technical/Grading: Struck on an 8.50 gram silver flan measuring 20 mm, this stater exhibits typical manufacturing characteristics. High-point wear would be evident on the deity’s portrait, such as the hair over the forehead, nose, and chin, and on the raised elements of the reverse design, like an eagle's wings or a figure's limbs. A premium example would display a strong, centered strike, full flan, and minimal die deterioration, preserving the intricate details of its artistic conception.

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