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Square ¼ Dirham

Issuer Almohad Caliphate (Islamic states)
Year 1121-1269
Type Standard circulation coin
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Obverse script Arabic
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Reverse lettering العاقبة
للتقوى
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Additional information

The Almohad square coinage was a deliberate theological statement — the dynasty's rejection of figural imagery extended to rejecting the round form conventional across the Islamic world, producing these distinctive square flans as a marker of doctrinal purity. The quarter dirham, the smallest denomination in the series, circulated across al-Andalus and the Maghreb during a period when Almohad control stretched from the Iberian Peninsula deep into North Africa.

At 0.38 g, these pieces were struck on tiny hand-cut flans, and centering is almost never perfect — a known production characteristic rather than a strike flaw.

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