Catalog
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| Issuer | Benevento |
|---|---|
| Year | 751-758 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | 1 Solidus |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
| Weight | Log in to see details |
| Diameter | Log in to see details |
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| In circulation to | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
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| Reverse description | A short cross potent set upon four steps occupies the centre of the reverse field, with the Lombard prince's initial L placed prominently to the left of the cross shaft. The design is encircled by a Latin legend referencing imperial victory and the mint authority, reading VICTVRA - AGVSTVI L CONOB, the terminal CONOB indicating a gold standard of Constantinopolitan weight. The entire composition is enclosed within a beaded border, reflecting the Beneventan workshop's imitation of Byzantine prototype reverse types. |
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| Edge | Plain |
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| Additional information |
Benevento occupied an awkward political position in mid-eighth-century Italy: nominally a Lombard duchy under the Kingdom of Italy, yet increasingly operating as an independent power. Liutprand of Benevento — not to be confused with the better-known Lombard king of the same name who died in 744 — struck this solidus invoking Justinian II decades after that emperor's execution in 711. The Byzantine name lent the issue a veneer of imperial legitimacy that Benevento's own authority could not yet supply.
The electrum composition rather than fine gold marks a deliberate debasement, reflecting the duchy's limited access to bullion rather than any metropolitan mint standard.