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Solidus - Honorius VICTORIA AVGGG, Rome

Issuer Western Roman Empire
Year 404-408
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Currency Solidus
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Reverse description The enthroned frontal figure of Roma, helmeted and in military attire, occupies the center of the field. She holds a long scepter or spear in her left hand and extends a globe surmounted by a Victory in her right hand. At her feet to the right kneels a captive barbarian figure with hands bound, symbolizing Roman dominance. The mint mark R M appears in the field to left and right of the throne, while the exergual inscription COMOB denotes the standard fineness of the gold. The surrounding legend VICTORI-A AVGGG encircles the design within a beaded border.
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Reverse lettering VICTORI-A AVGGG R M COMOB
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Additional information

Honorius issued this solidus from Rome during the years immediately following Stilicho's decisive defeat of Alaric at Pollentia in 402 — a campaign that briefly stabilized the Western court but did little to resolve the structural collapse already underway. By 408, Stilicho himself had been executed on Honorius's orders, removing the last competent military mind between the emperor and Alaric's next invasion. The gold content held firm even as the Western administration disintegrated around it.

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