Siglos - Khrysanor

Issuer Knidos
Year 250 BC - 150 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Value Siglos (1)
Currency Persian siglos
Composition Silver
Weight 5.42 g
Diameter
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation Variable alignment ↺
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) HN Online#2733, Nanteuil#559
Obverse description Head of Helios three-quarters facing right.
Obverse script
Obverse lettering
Reverse description ΚΝΙ above forepart of roaring lion right with one paw extended; below, magistrate name; to left, prow.
Reverse script Greek
Reverse lettering ΚΝΙ ΧΡΥΣΑΝΩΡ
Edge
Mint
Mintage ND (250 BC - 150 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 7179535100
Additional information

Historical Context:The Siglos of Khrysanor from Knidos, dated 250-150 BC, dates to the Hellenistic period. Knidos, a prominent Carian city, navigated geopolitical shifts post-Alexander, balancing autonomy against larger regional powers. "Khrysanor" likely denotes a significant local dynast or magistrate whose authority underpinned this issue. The "Siglos" denomination, a Hellenistic silver standard of 5.42 grams, suggests continued regional trade practices or a deliberate economic strategy by Knidos amidst shifting alliances.

Artistry:While the engraver is anonymous, typical for the period, this Knidian Siglos reflects the sophisticated Hellenistic stylistic school. Knidos, renowned for its artistic heritage, employed highly skilled die-cutters. The design, though unspecified, would feature finely detailed depictions characteristic of the era: a deity, a portrait, or a civic emblem. Hellenistic numismatic art prioritized realism, dynamic composition, and intricate detail, showcasing the city's cultural prestige and issuer's authority.

Technical/Grading:This silver Siglos, weighing 5.42 grams, adheres closely to the denomination standard, indicating careful minting. For grading, critical high-points include hair, facial features (if a portrait), or prominent musculature/drapery (if a figure), as these areas show wear first. A strong strike reveals crisp details, sharp lines, and full rendering of design elements, indicating optimal die pressure and well-prepared flans. Centering, die alignment, and silver purity are crucial indicators of overall strike quality.

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