Danh mục
| Đơn vị phát hành | Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
|---|---|
| Năm | 99-100 |
| Loại | Standard circulation coin |
| Mệnh giá | 1 Sestertius = 1/4 Denarius |
| Tiền tệ | Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215) |
| Chất liệu | Bronze |
| Trọng lượng | 24.24 g |
| Đường kính | |
| Độ dày | |
| Hình dạng | Round (irregular) |
| Kỹ thuật | Hammered |
| Hướng | |
| Nghệ nhân khắc | |
| Lưu hành đến | |
| Tài liệu tham khảo | RIC II#421, OCRE#ric.2.tr.421 |
| Mô tả mặt trước | Head of Trajan, laureate, right. |
|---|---|
| Chữ viết mặt trước | Latin |
| Chữ khắc mặt trước |
IMP CAES NERVA TRAIAN AVG GERM P M (Translation: Imperator Caesar Nerva Traianus Augustus, Germanicus, Pontifex Maximus. Supreme commander (Imperator), Caesar, Nerva Trajan, emperor (Augustus), conqueror of the Germans, high priest.) |
| Mô tả mặt sau | Legend within oak-wreath. |
| Chữ viết mặt sau | Latin |
| Chữ khắc mặt sau |
S P Q R OB CIV SER (Translation: Senatus Populusque Romanum Ob Cives Servatos. The senate and the Roman people to the saviour of the citizens.) |
| Cạnh | |
| Xưởng đúc | |
| Số lượng đúc |
ND (99-100) - - |
| ID Numisquare | 8368732420 |
| Thông tin bổ sung |
Historical Context: This Sestertius, minted 99-100 AD, marks the early reign of Emperor Trajan, one of the "Five Good Emperors." Succeeding Nerva, Trajan’s principate brought stability and prosperity. The reverse legend, "S P Q R OB CIV SER" (Senatus Populusque Romanus Ob Cives Servatos), signifies the Senate's grant of the civic crown. This acknowledged his benevolent rule and constitutional legitimacy, contrasting Domitian's tyranny and emphasizing his commitment to the Roman people.
Artistry: Produced at the imperial mint in Rome, this coin exemplifies high imperial Roman numismatic art. Engravers are anonymous; the style features classicizing realism, evident in Trajan’s portraiture. The obverse typically shows a laureate bust of the emperor, with strong, mature features. The reverse (RIC II#421) depicts an oak wreath (corona civica) encircling "OB CIVES SERVATOS," often surrounded by "S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI." This design powerfully symbolizes the Senate’s gratitude and Trajan’s dedication.
Technical/Grading: Struck in bronze, this Sestertius weighs 24.24 grams. Key high-points include the individual leaves and acorns of the oak wreath, the clarity of the central "OB CIVES SERVATOS" inscription, and details of Trajan’s hair and laureate wreath on the obverse. Due to challenges of striking large bronze flans, full strikes are uncommon. A well-preserved example exhibits strong detail, good centering, and minimal weakness in high-relief areas, indicative of careful die preparation and strike quality.