Catalogue
| Émetteur | City of Lucerne |
|---|---|
| Année | 1482-1497 |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Valeur | 1 Schilling (1⁄40) |
| Devise | Thaler (1422-1550) |
| Composition | Billon |
| Poids | 1.6 g |
| Diamètre | 21 mm |
| Épaisseur | |
| Forme | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Orientation | |
| Graveur(s) | |
| En circulation jusqu’à | |
| Référence(s) | Wielandt Luzern#18t, HMZ 2#611b, Haas L#449 |
| Description de l’avers | Coat of arms of Lucerne on small square shield divided vertically in half. Eagle looking left above. L in left field. V in right field. Quadrilobe around. Gothic script. |
|---|---|
| Écriture de l’avers | |
| Légende de l’avers |
✠ MONET` NO` ⸰ LVCERNENS` ⸰ L V (Translation: Moneta nova Lucernensis. New coin of Lucerne.) |
| Description du revers | Saint Leodegar standing, nimbate, in regalia, wearing mitre, holding hand drill in right hand and crosier in left hand. Throne behind. Gothic script. |
| Écriture du revers | |
| Légende du revers |
SANCT LVDIGAR` (Translation: Sanctus Ludigarius. Saint Leodegar.) |
| Tranche | |
| Atelier | |
| Tirage |
ND (1482-1497) - - |
| ID Numisquare | 3790372350 |
| Informations supplémentaires |
Historical Context: The Schilling Throned Leodegar, issued by the City of Lucerne (1482-1497), originates from a pivotal era for the Old Swiss Confederacy. Lucerne, a leading canton, asserted its sovereign right of coinage, symbolizing its autonomy post-Burgundian Wars. The enthroned Saint Leodegar, the city's patron, prominently displayed, underscores Lucerne's deep religious identity and its growing political and economic influence within the consolidating Swiss state, blending civic pride with spiritual devotion.
Artistry: The coin's artistry reflects the late Gothic style prevalent in Central Europe during the late 15th century. While the engraver remains anonymous, the design likely originated from a local die-cutter. The obverse features Saint Leodegar, Lucerne's patron, enthroned, a powerful symbol of his authority and sanctity, immediately recognizable. The reverse typically displays a simple cross or the Lucerne city arms, a common motif for municipal issues, effectively balancing spiritual reverence with civic identification on this small denomination.
Technical/Grading: Struck in billon, weighing 1.6 grams and 21 millimeters, this Schilling often presents inherent technical challenges. High-points for assessing strike and wear include the saint's head, knees, and any held attributes, alongside the central elements of the reverse design. Due to the billon alloy and contemporary minting methods, examples frequently show weak strikes, especially on legends and peripheral details. Irregular flans, cracks, and surface corrosion are common, making well-struck and preserved specimens desirable.