Rupee In the name of Isma'il III Safavi, Type A, Raŝt mint

Historical Context: This silver Rupee, struck 1755-1758 at the Raŝt mint, reflects Persia's fragmented 18th-century. Issued in the name of Isma'il III Safavi, a puppet ruler installed by Karim Khan Zand, it signifies the struggle for legitimacy post-Nader Shah. This coinage underscores regional autonomy, with factions vying for control. Raŝt in Gilan highlights the decentralized power structure, where local authorities issued currency under nominal Safavid restoration, marking a crucial transitional phase.

Artistry: The Rupee’s design adheres to established Safavid numismatic tradition, prioritizing calligraphic artistry. While specific engravers are anonymous, the style features elegant Naskh or Thuluth scripts for religious legends and royal titles. Raŝt’s output generally maintained commendable epigraphic clarity, often with prominent mint name and date. This focus on devotional and regal inscriptions, frequently within decorative borders, characterizes 18th-century Persian silver coinage, reflecting its aesthetic and religious sensibilities.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 11.5 grams and measuring 24 millimeters, this Rupee conforms to standard specifications. For grading, critical high-points include the central kalima or ruler’s name, where highest relief shows initial wear. Technical strike qualities often include minor off-centering, slight weakness, and occasional flan irregularities, typical of hand-struck coinage. Sharpness of legends, particularly the mint name and date, along with overall planchet quality, are key factors determining condition and appeal.