⅙ Reichsthaler - Ernest Frederick III Charles

Émetteur Duchy of Saxe-Hildburghausen (German States)
Année 1758
Type Standard circulation coin
Valeur 1⁄6 Thaler (⅙)
Devise Conventionsthaler (1759-1826)
Composition Billon
Poids
Diamètre
Épaisseur
Forme Round
Technique
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) KM#41
Description de l’avers Bust of Ernst Friedrich III Carl facing right surrouding legend
Écriture de l’avers Latin
Légende de l’avers ERN: FRID: CAR: D: G: DUX SAXON:
Description du revers 6-line inscription with denomination, date and mintmark.
Écriture du revers Latin
Légende du revers VI EINEN REICHS THALER 1758 H
Tranche Plain
Atelier
Tirage 1758 H - -
ID Numisquare 1010458030
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: Issued in 1758, this ⅙ Reichsthaler from the Duchy of Saxe-Hildburghausen falls under Ernest Frederick III Charles (1745-1780), whose reign saw significant financial strain. The year 1758 places this billon coinage squarely within the Seven Years' War (1756-1763). Crucial for everyday transactions, it helped fund military efforts and maintain circulation amidst widespread economic pressure and silver shortages, common for smaller German states like Hildburghausen.

Artistry: Specific engraver attribution for minor billon issues from Saxe-Hildburghausen in the mid-18th century is generally unrecorded. The coin's artistry adheres to the prevailing late Baroque style, transitioning into Rococo, common across German states. Designs typically feature a formal bust or ornate monogram of the Duke on the obverse, emphasizing monarchical authority. The reverse would display the complex ducal arms, often highly detailed with multiple quarterings and supporting elements, reflecting the dynastic claims of the House of Wettin.

Technical/Grading: As a billon issue, this coin type is inherently susceptible to weak strikes, particularly on finer details, and often exhibits wear and environmental damage. Key grading areas include definition of the Duke’s portrait or monogram on the obverse (hair, facial features, crown elements). On the reverse, intricate details of the ducal arms (individual shields, small crowns, mantling) are crucial, often being the first areas to show wear or strike weakness. Legibility of date and denomination is paramount for higher grades.

×