Catalog
Why register? Just to keep bots out of our catalog. Your email stays private - we will never share it or send you anything uninvited. We guarantee you that!
| Issuer | Celsa (Roman colonial mint) |
|---|---|
| Year | 27 BC - 14 AD |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | Log in to see details |
| Currency | Log in to see details |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
| Weight | Log in to see details |
| Diameter | Log in to see details |
| Thickness | Log in to see details |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Log in to see details |
| Orientation | Log in to see details |
| Engraver(s) | Log in to see details |
| In circulation to | Log in to see details |
| Reference(s) | Log in to see details |
| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Log in to see details |
| Obverse lettering | AVGVSTVS DIVI F |
| Reverse description | Log in to see details |
| Reverse script | Latin |
| Reverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Edge | Log in to see details |
| Mint | Log in to see details |
| Mintage | Log in to see details |
| Additional information |
Celsa — modern Velilla de Ebro in Aragon — was one of the earliest Roman colonies in Hispania Citerior, refounded under Caesar and later Augustus as Colonia Victrix Iulia Celsa. The duoviri named on this piece, Baggio and Festus, were local magistrates whose names were stamped on colonial bronze as a form of civic accountability; their appearance here places this issue within the broader Augustan program of reinforcing colonial loyalty through controlled local coin production. Provincial mints like Celsa operated on authorization rather than imperial directive, making the magistrates' names legally significant, not merely honorific.